Inaugurated in 1969, it very possesss a varied quantity of parts that retract the origin and characteristics of the life human being. The anthropology through the popular culture, art sacra, fósseis and skeletons of animals. Beyond the environment representation of the culture of the population of the State: an reconstitution of sambaqui; an old device of sugar sugar cane; a miniplant of xylite, ore explored in the region used for the warlike industry and in the manufacture of light bulbs; an surrounding fishing boat, with fosseis of prehistoric animals of Is Rafael.